Archive for the ‘Politics’ Category

Red vs. Blue, Rich vs. Poor?

Thursday, December 9th, 2010

Andrew Gelman wrote a blog post recently entitled The red-state, blue-state war is happening in the upper half of the income distribution which tells an interesting story.

McCain vote by income in a poor, middle-income, and rich state

It appears that poor people are collectively somewhat more likely to vote Democrat, which is not really a surprise. What is interesting is that different states are predominantly Republican or Democrat at the upper end of the income spectrum; being rich doesn’t necessarily indicate likeliness to vote Republican, depending on which state the individual lives in. Thus, as I’m interpreting the data, it appears that there is some state-local influence (social or otherwise) that encourages rich people toward one party or another.

The blog post also shows that this effect has increased over time, with a series of graphs from each 4 years since 1980. I recommend you read Andrew’s post for more info, and look for a link to his book Red State, Blue State, Rich State, Poor State.

TSA Body Scanners – unsafe or unknown

Monday, December 6th, 2010

I just read an article called “The Whole-Body Scanners – Are They Safe?” that concludes:

We should understand that claims of safety made by FDA and TSA are not based on any kind of empirical evidence – we will not have this evidence without clinical trials taking decades; the basis for their assurances is opinions of their “experts.” We have shown above that these opinions are not grounded in science, and are merely the result of mechanical and scientifically invalid application of safety data from other frequency ranges – despite the obvious differences in biological effects.

We should demand removal of these machines before the actual trials establishing their safety empirically are done, and before the details of construction of the specific models are made public and available for independent review. There are sufficient grounds to challenge the validity of the theoretical numbers used as a basis of claims that these machines are safe. The valid trials cannot be completed in less than 10 years – simply because it takes that long for cancers to appear following the exposure.

Meanwhile, travelers would be well advised to stay clear of the whole-body scanners.

Political Labels are Useless in a 2-Party System

Saturday, October 30th, 2010

From a post How using labels like liberal or lefty labels *you*:

Problem with these labels is that they are disempowering and I don’t accept the disempowerment. I don’t vote as anyone tells me to. I make my own mind up, for better or worse.

I agree. But I also think humans have a natural desire to label themselves… to build self-identity, to fit into a group, and/or to be lazy. Thus the biggest problem is that we have too few categories. Why do we accept a 2-party system when we, as a people, are arrayed across such a diverse multi-dimensional spectrum of opinions? It’s disempowering. It’s bollocks. It’s a system of control that we must reject.

End Puppy Mill Cruelty – YES on Missouri Proposition B

Sunday, October 24th, 2010

I’m inspired by a post on Urban Review STL regarding the Puppy Mill Cruelty act (Proposition B) to write this note… Frankly, I’m amazed that there is opposition to this proposed law:

Per http://www.sos.mo.gov/elections/2010petitions/2010-085.asp (summary borrowed from Steve Patterson of Urban Review STL):

“Shall Missouri law be amended to:

  • require large-scale dog breeding operations to provide each dog under their care with sufficient food, clean water, housing and space; necessary veterinary care; regular exercise and adequate rest between breeding cycles;
  • prohibit any breeder from having more than 50 breeding dogs for the purpose of selling their puppies as pets; and
  • create a misdemeanor crime of “puppy mill cruelty” for any violations?

It is estimated state governmental entities will incur costs of $654,768 (on-going costs of $521,356 and one-time costs of $133,412). Some local governmental entities may experience costs related to enforcement activities and savings related to reduced animal care activities.
Fair Ballot Language:
A “yes” vote will amend Missouri law to require large-scale dog breeding operations to provide each dog under their care with sufficient food, clean water, housing and space; necessary veterinary care; regular exercise and adequate rest between breeding cycles. The amendment further prohibits any breeder from having more than 50 breeding dogs for the purpose of selling their puppies as pets. The amendment also creates a misdemeanor crime of “puppy mill cruelty” for any violations.

A “no” vote will not change the current Missouri law regarding dog breeders.

If passed, this measure will have no impact on taxes.”

From what I can tell, many people support Proposition B.  The support generally takes the form of: “We should not allow puppy mills to be cruel to the dogs in their care.”  And let me tell you, contrary to what some Prop B opponents say, Missouri is full of bad people running cruel puppy mills.  A quick search of Google will find a number of cases of puppy mill abuse:

I have some personal experience with the issue, having adopted a number of dogs that were rescued from a puppy mill.  My dog Widget (a Silky Terrier) was left to die in her cage, found starving and sick during a raid by state law enforcement.  For years afterward she hoarded food and chewed on metal objects as if they were toys.  My dog Toby (a Standard Poodle) was abandoned, tied to a tree with a rope cinched around his neck, found emaciated and covered in mud with sores on his skin.  To this day, he still has skin problems.  Widget was unsuitable to breed and Toby wasn’t “show” material due to an overbite.  And so they were left to die, alone, starving, in pain.  But having been rescued, they are beautiful and wonderful companions to my family.

This isn’t an isolated problem.  Cruelty is endemic to puppy mills, where people are motivated more by greed than by ethics.  It’s just “business” to them.  Thus like the banking industry, big tobacco, and numerous other cases of corporate corruption, the environment in which they operate must be regulated if we expect their behavior to improve.  (see e.g. the FDA, USDA, SEC, DEA, ATF, FTC, etc)

The opposition seems to be a vocal minority, intent on spreading fear about jobs and economic instability.  Their message is completely unrelated to the core issue; they don’t address the question of cruelty to animals but instead complain about the economic impact of the proposed law.  But economic impact is not the most important measure of success in all things; we the people demand ethical behavior, as well.  If all this law does is reduce the wealth of a few thousand people engaged in animal cruelty, that wouldn’t be such a bad thing. (We throw heroin dealers, murderers, and child abusers in jail, for instance.)

However, even that “reduced wealth” scenario is false.  There will be some breeders that fail to adapt, who will be driven out of business.  But overall the industry will thrive in an environment where the worst offenders, those with the cut-throat prices, are no longer an issue.  Quality can re-enter the industry and breeders that care for their dogs will be able to make a decent living once again.  Stores will have better products to sell and consumers will have better choices available to them.  In fact, after the dust settles I believe the companion animal industry will be in better economic shape than before.

So vote “Yes” on Proposition B.  Ignore the fear-mongering of the selfish vocal minority opposed to this law.  Help eliminate the animal cruelty endemic to puppy mills, and improve the quality of the breeding industry at the same time.  Refuse to buy puppy mill dogs; ask about the animal’s background.  And always remember to look for rescued pets in need of adoption first.

To adopt a pet, look at PetFinder.

And for more information on Puppy Mills:

Religion versus The Economy

Monday, September 20th, 2010

I’m not sure what *precisely* should be understood after looking at this chart, recently published in Religious Outlier by Charles M. Blow. At the very least it suggests that there is an inverse relationship between Religion and Wealth, with the US being a potential outlier. There are a number of problems with assuming causation, either that wealth leads to decreased religion or that religion leads to poverty, but my gut suggests both could be true. I’d like to see a better statistical study of this, but in the meantime: